Role of Teachers in the Promotion of Environmental Education at the Secondary School Level in District Mardan

Authors

  • Sher Daraz M.Phil Scholar, Department of Education, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
  • Hafiz Muhammad Irshadullah Associate Professor, Department of Education, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
  • Muhammad Sohail Lecturer, Department of Education, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, KP, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55737/qjss.853526024

Keywords:

Environmental Education, Mardan, Secondary School Teachers, Survey Research, Stratified Sampling

Abstract

The significance of environmental education is witnessed from the literature for all ages. Pakistan, in reflection of its various education policies, is trying to ensure the implementation of environmental education at the school level. The current study investigates the role of teachers in the promotion of environmental education at the secondary school level in district Mardan. The study aimed to investigate the stated role of teachers through a Quantitative (Survey Type Research) design. All public sector teachers from the targeted district constituted the population of the study, for which a restricted tool comprising 27 items was employed to obtain data through the stratified random sampling techniques. The collected data was further analyzed through SPSS using an independent sample t-test. The statistics showed positive and satisfactory results for the study by indicating teachers’ significant role in the promotion of environmental education and also highlighted that the female gender is more sensitive to environmental education as compared to the male gender. Furthermore, the current research evidently verified that the active role of teachers can make a progressive contribution to environmental education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adnan, M. (2018). Gender based differences in social intelligence of students at B.Ed (Hons) level in the public sector University of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. M.Phil Dissertation.

Adnan, M., Ali, N., & Khan, R. (2023). A Correlational Study of the Principals Instructional Leadership and School Improvement at Secondary School Level in District Mardan. Global Educational Studies Review, VIII(II), 159-166. https://doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2023(VIII-II).15

Akhtar et al., (2019). Infusion Of Environmental Education In Secondary School Science Curricula In Pakistan: Ilkogretim Online - Elementary Education Online, 2020; 19, https://10.17051/ilkonline.2020.03.735472

Ali, N. (2017). Teachers’ perceptions of the relationship between principals’ instructional leadership, school culture, and school effectiveness in Pakistan. TED EĞİTİM VE BİLİM. https://doi.org/10.15390/eb.2017.7088

Altaher. A. M (2013). The Effect Between Web Usage Mining Data Techniques And Data Warehouse, Social Responsibility, Ethics and Sustainable https://ideas.repec.org/p/aes/icsrog/wpaper11-12.html

Altin, A., Tecer, S., Tecer, L., Altin, S., & Kahraman, B. F. (2014). Environmental awareness level of secondary school students: A case study in Balıkesir (Türkiye). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 141, 1208-1214. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.207

Arslan. H. O, Cigdemoglu. C, & Moseley. C. (2012). A three-tier diagnostic test to assess pre-service teachers’ misconceptions about global warming, greenhouse effect, ozone layer depletion, and acid rain. Int. J. Sci. Educ. 34, 1667–1686. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2012.680618

Chua, Y. P. (2011). Kaedah dan statistic penyelidikan: kaedah penyelidikan [Research methods and statistics]. McGraw-Hill Education, Shah-Alam, Malaysia. https://eprints.um.edu.my/10246/

Creswell, J. W. (2013). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (3rd ed.): Sage.

Cutter-Mackenzie, A., & Edwards, S. (2013). Toward a model for early childhood environmental education: Foregrounding, developing, and connecting knowledge through play-based learning. The Journal of Environmental Education, 44(3), 195-213. https://doi.org/10.1080/00958964.2012.751892

Dal. B., Ozturk, N., Alper, U., Sonmez, D., & Cokelez, A. (2015). An analysis of the teachers’ climate change awareness. athens journal of education, 2(2), 111-122. https://doi.org/10.30958/aje.2-2-2

Fang. Wei-Ta, et al. (2022). “Outdoor Education.” Sustainable Development Goals Series, 229–260, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4234-1_8.

Farooqi, A., & Fatima, H. (2010). Historical perspective of environmental education and its objectives in Pakistan. Science, Technology & Development, 29(1), https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:42000889

Freije, A. M., Hussain, T., & Salman, E. A. (2017). Global warming awareness among the University of Bahrain science students. Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences, 22(1), 9-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaubas.2016.02.002

Gay, L. (2009). Educational Research: Competencies for Application and Analysis: Boston: Pearson.

GOP Government of Pakistan (2009). National Education Policy 2009, https://itacec.org/document/2015/7/National_Education_Policy_2009.pdf

Halmatov. M & Ekin. S. (2017) “An assessment of the contribution of parents to environmental awareness for children in the preschool age of 5-6 years”, International Journal of Education, Science and Technology, 3(2), 78-87.

Imran. M., Akhtar, S., Chen, Y., & Ahmad, S. (2021). Environmental education and women: Voices from Pakistan. SAGE Open, 11(2), 215824402110094. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211009469

B. B., & Schnack, K. (1997). The action competence approach in environmental education. Environmental Education Research, 3(2), 163-178. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350462970030205

Khanum, A. (2019) Environmentally conscious global citizens: an evolution from environmental education to education for sustainable development in Pakistan. PhD thesis.

Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607-610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308

Kumar. R. (2011). Research Methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. 3rd edition. SAGE

Louis Agassiz (2023)". Berkeley, CA: UC Museum of Paleontology. 2023-03-20. Original, 1807-1873 https://ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/agassiz.html

Lucas, A. M. (1979). Environment and Environmental Education: Conceptual Issues and Curriculum Implications. Melbourne: Australian International Press and Publications.

Neal, P. and J. Palmer (2003). The handbook of environmental education, Routledge.

Sengupta, M., Das, J. and Maji, R. K. (2010). “Environmental Awareness and Environmental Related Behaviour of Twelfth Grade Students in Kolkata: Effects of Stream and Gender” Anwesa, 5, 1-8

Stapp, W. B. (1969). The Concept of Environmental Education. Environmental Education, 1(1), 30–31. https://doi.org/10.1080/00139254.1969.10801479

Torquati. J., Cutler. K., Gilkerson. D., & Sarver. S. (2013). “Early Childhood Educators' Perceptions of Nature, Science, and Environmental Education”, Early Education and Development, 24(5), 721-743. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2012.725383

UNESCO (1978). Intergovernmental Conference on Environmental Education. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000032763

UNESCO. "Ecological Sciences for Sustainable Development". Ecological Sciences for Sustainable Development. UNESCO. Ecological Sciences, 38(5), 24-28. https://doi.org/10.32846/2306-9716/2021.eco.5-38.5

Published

2023-09-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Daraz, S., Irshadullah, H. M., & Sohail, M. (2023). Role of Teachers in the Promotion of Environmental Education at the Secondary School Level in District Mardan. Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences, 4(3), 207-213. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjss.853526024