Analyzing the Blue Economy Potential of Pakistan’s Maritime Sector
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55737/qjssh.411479546Keywords:
Blue Economy, Maritime Economy, Pakistan, Asian Republics, TradeAbstract
The maritime economy is an important contributor to the economies of the countries. Pakistan, with more than 1000 km of coast, has a huge repository of sea resources and is located on a very important trade route. Its geo-sectoral location provides easy and short sea access to China, Afghanistan, and the Central Asian Republics. However, the continuous neglect of the maritime sector has resulted in the depletion of the sector, which was once thriving at a rapid pace. The lack of awareness of the maritime economy, depleting infrastructure, untrained human resources, and lack of effective policies are the contributing factors that have prevented the full potential of this sector from being exploited so far. The development of ports, the shipping industry, fisheries, and coastal tourism are the areas that can significantly contribute to the GDP of the country and provide livelihood to people. There is a dire need for the government to pay full attention to this sector and start investing in this ignored area for its revival, ultimately enabling it to contribute significantly to the economic development of the country.
References
Aftab, R., Naseem, S., Ameen, Y., & Safdar, Z. (2017). Water as a blue economy for sustainable growth in Pakistan. Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 13, 248–258. https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2017.13.42
Alam, M. A. (2019). Prospects of Maritime Economy for Pakistan. In Maritime Study Forum: Islamabad, Pakistan (p. 56).
Attiq-ur-Rehman. (2018). Maritime politics in South Asia and naval compulsions of CPEC for Pakistan. Policy Perspectives, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.13169/polipers.15.1.0081
Bari, A. (2017). Our oceans and the blue economy: Opportunities and challenges. Procedia Engineering, pp. 194, 5–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.08.109
Basit, A. (2020, July 19). Blue economy: Pakistan’s untapped potentials. The News International. https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/688791-blue-economy-pakistan-s-untapped-potentials.
Bhatti, N. Z. (2019). Blue Growth: An Emerging Paradigm of National Power-A Case Study of Pakistan. National Institute of Maritimes Affairs.
Humayun, A., & Zafar, N. (2014). Pakistan’s ‘Blue Economy’: Potential and prospects. Policy Perspectives, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.13169/polipers.11.1.0057
Hussain, S., Khan, M. A., & Rehman, A. (2014). Role of Maritime Sector in Pakistan’s Economic and Security Development. Pakistan Annual Research Journal, 50, 71–80. https://pscpesh.org.pk/PDFs/PJ/Volume_50/05_Hussain.pdf
Kaczan, D. J., & Patil, P. G. (2020). Potential development contribution of fisheries reform: Evidence from Pakistan. The Journal of Environment & Development, 29(3), 275-305. https://doi.org/10.1177/1070496520925878
Kalim, I., & Syed, A. (2020). Maritime economy and Gwadar Port: A growth catalyst. Policy Perspectives, 17(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.13169/polipers.17.1.0073
Malik, A. R. (2017). The Indian Ocean Security: Challenges and Opportunities for Pakistan. Journal of Security and Strategic Analyses, 3(1), 25–44. https://thesvi.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/2.The-Indian-Ocean-Security-Challenges-and-Opportunities-for-Pakistan.pdf
Naghmana, Z. (2019). BLUE GROWTH: AN EMERGING PARADIGM OF NATIONAL POWER - A CASE STUDY OF PAKISTAN. Policy Paper.
Ngwawi, J. (2014). Blue economy: Alternative development paradigm for SADC. SADC Today, XXVI.
Pakistan, M. F. F. (2016). A handbook on Pakistan’s coastal and marine resources. MFF Pakistan, Pakistan.
Sakhuja, V. (2015). Harnessing the blue economy. Indian Foreign Affairs Journal, 10(1), 39-49. https://www.associationdiplomats.org/Publications/ifaj/Vol10/10.1/10.1-ARTICLE%201_P-VS.pdf
Shah, A., Kanwar, & Abbas, A. (2019, June). Pakistan’s seaborne trade: estimation of freight bill 2018. National Institute of Maritime Affairs (NIMA), Bahria University, Pakistan. https://bahria.edu.pk/nima/wp-content/
Simon F. S., Briggs, M., Miao, W. (2012). Regional overview of fisheries and aquaculture in Asia and the Pacific 2012. SIDALC. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3185e.pdf
Steinsli, J. (2017). The Blue Economy and the Norwegian Ocean Strategy.
Voyer, M., Quirk, G., McIlgorm, A., & Azmi, K. (2018). Shades of blue: what do competing interpretations of the Blue Economy mean for oceans governance? Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 20(5), 595–616. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908x.2018.1473153
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.