Assessing the Influence of Economic Growth, Inflation, Debt, Interest Rate, and Exchange Rate on Trade in Pakistan

Authors

  • Khawaja Asif Mehmood Assistant Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Jahanzaib PhD Scholar, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Muhammad Zahir Faridi Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Javaid Hussain PhD Scholar, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Memona Sehr PhD Scholar, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55737/qjssh.539397471

Keywords:

Trade, Economic Growth, Exchange Rate, Inflation, Export, ARDL, Pakistan

Abstract

This study is carried out to examine the influence of economic growth, inflation, debt, interest rate and exchange rates on trade dynamics in Pakistan. The regression analysis of the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model is based on the data from 1998 to 2022. The findings confirm the mixed affectations on trade. Except for GDP and EXR, the rest of the variables possess a negative association with trade. The implications drawn from these results underscore the importance for policymakers and government officials to prioritize measures aimed at maintaining a stable exchange rate regime in Pakistan as well as GDP to foster trade while also focusing on strategies to mitigate inflationary pressures, maintain progressive interest rate, and decrease in the public debt.

Author Biography

  • Muhammad Zahir Faridi, Professor, School of Economics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.

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Published

2024-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Mehmood, K. A., Jahanzaib, Faridi, M. Z., Hussain, J., & Sehr, M. (2024). Assessing the Influence of Economic Growth, Inflation, Debt, Interest Rate, and Exchange Rate on Trade in Pakistan. Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 5(2), 331-340. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjssh.539397471

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